So I’m Making My Own Yogurt Now?

Nibbles

Yup.

In fact, as I write this post  my latest batch of lactose-free yogurt is perking along on the kitchen counter.

My EuroCuisine Yogurt Maker at work.

My EuroCuisine Yogurt Maker at work.

Now, why would I go to this much trouble when there are ready-made options available, even for the lactose-intolerant and Low-FODMAP among us? Because not all options are created equally.

I enjoy my afternoon yogurt snack both for taste as well as health benefits. I discovered ages ago that it helped keep me healthy long before Acitivia and the like started marketing as such. And, yet, the Low-FODMAP challenges showed me just how sensitive I am to lactose, even the reduced amount in most Greek-style yogurts, so I knew I needed to be a bit more careful with what I was consuming.

That left me with pretty much one option at our local grocery store: Yoplait’s Lactose Free French Vanilla

Lactose Free

image via Yoplait.com | While it comes in peach, strawberry, vanilla, and cherry, my store only carried the latter 2

And while I wasn’t a huge fan of the flavor or texture, it was acceptable and got me my live cultures at a reasonable .60 a serving. At least it did when they kept it in stock.

About the time supply was getting a bit spotty, I saw an electronic yogurt maker on one of the many flash-sale sites and, while intrigued, managed to talk myself out of buying it by the end of the day. Until, of course, I was at the not-geographically-convenient Earth Fare in town and found the other lactose-free/Low-FODMAP yogurt option by Green Valley Organics.

image via Green Valley Organics

I was thrilled to find this yogurt! I’d tried and loved their sour cream but this was the first time I’d found their yogurt on the shelf. As I reached for the cups on the top shelf, my eyes fell on the price sticker: 1.99 a piece! That’s 3 times the price of the Yoplait, and even if the taste and texture are much more to my liking, I couldn’t justify the additional cost and the weekly trips out of my way.

Suddenly the price of the yogurt maker wasn’t looking so spendy! Too bad for me that that particular flash sale had ended. Still, I was on the hunt and within a month had found a decent deal at a store I’d been given a birthday giftcard to.

Since then I’ve been making my own yogurt from lactose-free milk and either an existing bottle of yogurt or the starter culture easily found in almost all health-food stores. It takes maybe an hour, all-told, to prep the milk mix (a little time to warm it to 180 degrees F, then a little longer to let it cool to 110 before adding the starter/cultures, then to ladel it into the glasses to “cook”) and if I’m smart I’ll set it up before bed so it’ll be finished the next morning and ready to go after a few hours chill time.

I haven’t experimented much with flavoring them before putting them into the yogurt maker, but I have been adding powdered coconut milk to the mix to get a thicker yogurt without having to go through the pain of straining it myself. Most days I top it with a spoonful of Welch’s Natural Strawberry jam (the only one I’ve found, so far, that meets all the Low-FODMAP requirements) and maybe a bit of granola and this really hits the spot.

I haven’t worked out the per-price comparison of making vs buying, but I know that I like the end result a lot better.

Review: Easy Indian Cooking, Second Edition

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indian-coverweb

***This is a sponsored post. I received a copy of Easy Indian Cooking, 2nd Edition, by Suneeta Vaswani, for the purpose of review. All opinions expressed are my own and no other compensation has been received. Now that we’ve got that out of the way…***

If you’ve been hanging around here for a while, you’ve probably figured out that Todd and I love Indian food in general, and that I love to try out authentic recipes when time allows (like participating in the Indian Cooking Challenge). So it’s no surprise that I jumped at the chance to check out Suneeta Vaswani’s updated Easy Indian Cooking.

The book opens with a brief information section that would have come in super-handy back when I first started trying those ICC recipes and I was having to Google every other ingredient to figure out what I was looking for or what I could substitute. If you’re just delving into Indian cuisine and are wanting to recreate some of the delicacies you’ve enjoyed in restaurants, this section will help you get started in ways that a single recipe might leave you wondering. Not that Vaswani doesn’t give you plenty of tips throughout the book, most recipes have a tip in the margins along with a little note describing the recipe, it’s history, or a memory associated with the food.

Of course we tried out some of the recipes, too!

Yellow Lentil Soup with Vegetables aka Toor Dal (page 72)

Yellow Lentil Soup with Vegetables aka Toor Dal (page 72)

This Yellow Lentil Soup was soup-er simple to prepare and so filling but without being very heavy. The flashes of color from the carrots, tomatoes, and green beans make this a very sunny soup and perfect for a rainy spring or summer day.

Coriander Chicken (page 92) with Potatoes in Tomato Gravy (page 167)

Coriander Chicken (page 92) with Potatoes in Tomato Gravy (page 167)

These Coriander Chicken thighs (page 92) were quite flavorful without being over-powering. While I used the Potatoes in Tomato Gravy (page 167) as a side dish, it actually cam from the Vegetarian Entrees chapter and is meant to be served with rice. Vaswani points out that Indians consider potato a vegetable (as opposed to a starch, the way most nutritionists would/do) and therefore thinking nothing of pairing it with a grain. As vegetarian entrees are quite popular among many of the Indian regions and rice is plentiful, this makes perfect sense. Still, I chose not to double up on the starches for this particular meal.

Sindhi Chicken Curry (page 102)

Sindhi Chicken Curry (page 102)

For many years I limited tomatoes in my diet due to a health condition that now seems to be under better control. I admit, we’ve been reveling in my new-found tolerance for this fruit/vegetable and the Sindhi Chicken Curry (page 102) was a wonderful way to reacquaint ourselves with a rich, well-spiced tomato sauce. This dish is a homey one that the author considers a “quintessential north Indian-style chicken curry.” I think it’s a perfect antidote to the idea that all curries are a) the same and b) all yellow with the ubiquitous curry powder as the main ingredient.

Curried Lamb aka Rogan Josh (page 126)

Curried Lamb aka Rogan Josh (page 126)

While it always sounds like a teacher taking attendance, Rogan Josh or Curried Lamb (page 126) is also one of the favorites when we head out to our local Indian restaurant. It’s not named for a person, though, as rogan can either mean oil or red color (like rouge or rojo) and josh mean heat or passion. So Rogan Josh is a dish cooked by high heat in oil, and in this case it’s lamb, as is perferred in the region of Kashmir, where it’s from. And it was just as good made at home as it was in any restaurant we’ve ordered it in!

Indian Scrambled Eggs aka Akoori (page 160)

Indian Scrambled Eggs aka Akoori (page 160)

Todd opted to try this Indian Scrambled Egg dish (page 160) on one of the frequent evenings we enjoy breakfast for dinner and I really wasn’t sure what to expect. It’s a Parsi dish that the author states is very popular in Mumbai (modern-day Bombay) and it makes a great stuffing for wraps or pitas. We enjoyed the cumin and tomato studded eggs more than we expected to! It’s nice to have this as an option, now, when the usual eggs over easy just aren’t sounding as appealing.

Indian Scrambled Eggs (aka Akoori)
from Easy Indian Cooking, 2nd Edition by Suneeta Vaswani

Serves 4-6

8 eggs
1 tsp salt or to taste
1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper
3 Tbsp oil
1 tsp cumin seeds
1 cup chopped onion
2 tsp finely chopped green chili
1 cup chopped tomato
1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
1/4 tsp turmeric
1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
Tomato wedges and cilantro sprigs for garnish

  1. In a bowl, gently whisk eggs, salt and pepper. Do not beat.
  2. In a large skillet, heat oil over medium-high heat and add cumin seeds. Stir in onion and green chile and saute until golden, 3 to 4 minutes.
  3. Add tomato and saute, stirring continuously, for 1 minute. Stir in cayenne, turmeric and cilantro. Cook for 1 minute longer. Reduce heat to medium-low and slowly add egg mixture. Cook, stirring gently, until eggs are soft and creamy, 3 to 4 minutes. Do not overcook.
  4. Serve garnished with tomato wedges and cilantro sprigs.

Overall we enjoyed the recipes we tried from Easy Indian Cooking, 2nd Edition, and I especially loved the extra information included at the front of the book as well as with each recipe. This, I think, makes this book invaluable for a home cook looking to expand their culinary world with a minimum of fuss and a maximum of flavor.

Enjoy!

Post Rewind: Not Exactly Beer-Can Chicken

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Todd made us roasted Cornish game hens the other night and I was reminded how, back when I was in my early 20s, I thought Cornish game hens were just the height of chi chi food. I mean, what’s better than having your own little mini-chicken, right?

Granted, my culinary landscape has greatly expanded since then, but game hens are still fun food in my book, and I was reminded of the not-exactly beer can chicken Todd and I made 3 years ago around this time and thought it’d be a perfect time to dig that old post out of storage and give it a refresh.

And, hey, if you take out the garlic powder (just sub for a bit of garlic-infused oil) this still totally works on a low-FODMAP diet!

So without further ado, here’s Pineapple-Can Game Hens, courtesy of the way-back machine from July 2010!

Pineapple Can Game Hens

Pineapple Game Hen

1 stick (4 oz) butter, softened
1 Tbsp chopped cilantro
1/2 Tbsp lime zest (approx. 1 lime)
1 Tbsp kosher salt
1 tsp rubber sage
1/2 tsp black pepper
2 Cornish game hens, approx. 1 pound each
salt, pepper and garlic powder to taste
olive oil
2 6-oz cans pineapple juice

While the hens are defrosting, combine the butter, lime zest, cilantro, salt, sage and pepper in a small bowl, transfer to a piece of plastic wrap and roll into a cylinder. Chill until firm (about an hour or so).

Prepare your pineapple cans by removing the paper labels and scrubbing off any glue left behind. It took a combination of hot water and steel wool to get the job done, but not much time. Open each can and pour out about half, then punch 2 more holes in the top.

Rinse and pat dry the hens once they’re removed from their wrappings. Sprinkle salt, pepper and garlic powder inside and out of each bird. Slice coins of the chilled butter and slip them under the skin all around the bird–don’t forget the back, too. Tuck the wings back, drizzle the birds with olive oil before settling them over the pineapple cans.

Carefully transport each vertical bird to the grill and cook over indirect heat for 45 minutes (in my case this meant cranking up the flame on either side, leaving the middle off and setting then hens there; if you’ve got a charcoal grill, scoot the briquettes over to one side or the other).

We paired them with grilled corn and blue-cheese potato salad (the latter we picked up from Fresh Market). They look small, but half a hen is totally enough for one person with the usual sides.

Pineapple Can Game Hen, Blue Cheese Potato Salad, Grilled Corn

Review: Slimmer by Harry Papas

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slimmercover

***This is a sponsored post. I received a copy of Slimmer by Harry Papas for the purpose of review. All opinions expressed are my own and no further compensation has been received. Now that we’ve got that out of the way…***

Normally I wouldn’t review a book that focused on a weight-loss diet, but I was intrigued by the chance to read more about the famed Mediterranean diet by an actual dietitian from Greece. I mean, when you want answers you go to the source, right? And this particular diet (as in the lifestyle studied as part of the 1960s Seven Countries Study) is lauded for its ability to lower the risk of heart and stroke as well as affecting ones chances of contracting Type 2 diabetes, certain forms of cancer, and–of course–obesity.

So what goes into the traditional Mediterranean diet?

…according to the Seven Countries Study [it] was primarily plant based with an emphasis on fresh vegetables and fruits, whole grains, lean protein (mostly from fish), olive oil, and moderate amounts of wine. Dairy products, including cheese and yogurt, were plentiful and eaten often, while red meat, poultry, and eggs, which were less readily available, were eaten less frequently. Processed foods were virtually unheard of and sweets of any kind were definitely enjoyed in very small portions.

Gee, where have we heard that before? Only everywhere anyone with a good head on their shoulders advises about a nutritious diet, that’s where! But while it sounds simple enough, many folks know just how tough it can be to stick with those ideals. This is where Papas comes in.

His “New Mediterranean Way to Lose Weight” takes these ideals and constructs a detailed 9-week eating plan, broken down into 3, 21-day cycles, with a focus on hearty breakfasts, light snacks of yogurt or fresh fruit, and lots of simply-dressed salads to accompany lunch and dinner.

While I wasn’t truly interested in doing the whole weight-loss program, since my usual way of reviewing a cookbook (which this is, at least in part!) involves trying several of the recipes, I convinced Todd to try it for a week or so to see what we thought.

Breakfasts were sizable, always including a choice of three fruits (prunes, oranges, or kiwis), some whole grain cereal, milk, a piece of whole-grain toast, the choice of coffee or tea, and then one additional item that ranged, depending on the day, from jam for your toast, cheese, a hard-boiled egg, or turkey bacon or sausage. This was a far cry from my usual mid-morning breakfast of plain oatmeal with a bit of sugar and some coconut oil, but it was strangely satisfying and I quickly got used to starting my day this way, with a serving of yogurt as my mid-morning snack.

Afternoon snacks might be yogurt, again, but were more often a cup of fruit and sometimes specifically red fruits. Evening snacks (which we never managed to remember) were a glass of milk or yogurt before bed. I was a little surprised at just how much dairy was included on this plan.

Lunches and dinners were flavorful and varied, and required very few adjustments to make the low-FODMAP friendly, so that was nice. The oddest thing, to me at least, was that the recipes that followed the Cycles section were all 1 or 2 servings a piece! Further reading seemed to suggest a reason this was so, but first lets take a look at what dinners looked like from the week we cooked out of Slimmer.

p 117

Slimmer Chicken a la Creme (p 117) and Salad

The first night we had Slimmer Chicken a la Creme (with basmati rice, as suggested in the recipe, but not specifically listed in the dinner list, so I wasn’t really sure if this was “correct”) and a large tossed salad. The salads were always topped with Papas’ Power of Life Blend (a mix of sunflower, pumpkin, sesame, and flax seeds put through the food processor for a bit) and dressed with oil and vinegar dressing. Todd’s not a big fan of oil & vinegar on his salads, so he opted for something tastier that we already had on hand (he also opted not to forgo his zero-calorie soda habit during this trial, as he’s not a fan of coffee or tea for his caffeine fix). It was tasty but not something I’m dying to make again.

p 120

Spaghetti Bolognese (p 120)

Night two featured Spaghetti Bolognese and while it, too, was different than I was used to, this was far more to our liking than than the previous night. The cinnamon and allspice gave the sauce an interesting flavor and finishing it with Greek yogurt added a richness many diet recipes lack. Of course the Parm on top certainly didn’t hurt! A procedural thing about this recipe (which I noticed in a few others) was that instead of starting with the dry pasta and making the sauce while it cooks, he lists the cooked pasta at the end of the recipe–for folks who aren’t used to reading all the way through the list as they cook this could cause some issues. Just saying.

p 121

Mediterranean Burger (p 121)

Papas’ Mediterranean Burger was up next and, as you might expect, it was served without a bun. Rather than breadcrumbs or eggs, this burger is held together with flaxseed meal and ground oats and served with a lemon and olive oil sauce. This was also one of the nights I took the option of serving the main dish with a side of squash rather than the usual salad–we were getting a little burned out on the roughage–which is an option mentioned in the FAQ section tucked behind the recipes. Why this wasn’t included in the preface of the cycles with the rest of the info is anyone’s guess, but I’d guess it was to discourage the substitution being overused.

p 128

Easy Seafood Risotto (p 128)

Another night we dined on Easy Seafood Risotto–a dish that reminded me more of a jambalaya than a risotto. The easy part comes from the fact that you cook the Arborio rice separated and stir it into the tomato-laden sauce just before serving. As if that wasn’t enough to make me give this dish the side-eye, he completely skips the mantecare step, which is essential to a true risotto. I couldn’t let this stand, it just didn’t taste right, so I added a bit of butter and Parmesan cheese to the freshly cooked “risotto” to at least approximate what it could be. With my mantecare it tasted like risotto, without it, it was a lifeless plate of rice, tomatoes, and shrimp.

Greek Chicken and Roast Potatoes (p 118)

Greek Chicken and Roast Potatoes (p 118)

Greek Chicken with Roast Potatoes was another night and this one fared a bit better than the risotto in our estimation. Putting everything together in one pan is always a great way to ease the strain of dinner prep, but even cubed potatoes are going to take longer than a chicken breast to cook so I would suggest steaming the potatoes before putting them into the pan with the chicken to finish. As it was I had some extra time that night to make dinner since Todd was delayed, but not everyone is going to have that option every night. Furthermore, if someone skimmed the recipe to see how long it would take they wouldn’t find a time, they would only find “roast…until the potatoes are tender, the liquid has evaporated, and an instant-read thermometer reaches 165 F when inserted in the chicken breast.” Not as helpful as they meant it to be.

Mediterranean Mac and Cheese (p 129)

Mediterranean Mac and Cheese (p 129)

Finally we tried the Mediterranean Mac and Cheese. Just having this in a diet book was curiosity enough to try it and it was one of the better dishes we sampled during our test week. The sauce, made of scalded milk and a thickening agent (cornstarch) gets mixed with shredded Gouda and egg and then baked with the pasta (again, expected to be pre-cooked) and topped with sliced tomato. Even though it took twice as long as the recipe suggested to bake, the finished dish was quite tasty and definitely filling. This is one we’d be likely to try again.

Now, usually a cookbook review would end right there. And I suppose this one could if that’s where the book ended. But no, the book continues past the FAQ to discuss The Psychology of Slimmer in Part Two of the book.

Oh. My. Word.

It starts out fairly straightforward: realizing you want to change your current situation and taking steps to make those changes happen, all great staples of the self-help mindset. But then it just started getting weird (for lack of a better term).

While he never comes out and says it, I get the impression that Papas views his ideal reader as someone so dissatisfied with their life and relationships that he or she would almost certainly be single, alone, and struggling emotional. This is, I think, why the recipes are all single portions (the double servings are usually those items that are planned for lunches the following day)–the dieter couldn’t possibly have someone to share the journey with. Again, this is just what I inferred from the psychology section of the book.

Also, for a book that is trying to teach healthy eating habits and encourage weight loss, it seems very odd that Papas would term the daily splurge or indulgence each dieter is granted as a “Happy Moment.” Knowing that many people “eat their feelings” or may find comfort in overeating, it strikes me as counterproductive to stress how great it is you get to have one Happy Moment a day. Once on maintenance (once you’ve reached your weight loss goal after however many repeats of the 3 cycles it may take), you are able to enjoy 2 Happy Moments a day (please note, having “a regular coffee–with half-and-half–and a teaspoon of raw sugar” is considered a Happy Moment). But keep in mind, if you “break the program” and overindulge by an extra Happy Moment one day, you “must restrain yourself” the next to balance the scales. He goes so far as to say “Follow any day of the Slimmer nutrition program, but with no Happy Moments.” Saying you can’t have a moment of happiness in a day just because you overindulged the previous day just doesn’t sit well with me on a level deeper than what does and does not go on my plate.

Finally, and this really was the bit that just sealed my distaste for the motivations behind this book and diet plan, in the Conclusion he writes the following:

  • Keep your focus on Slimmer. Think about it constantly and visualize the slim figure you will get with its help.
  • Begin to use the nutritional program right now, cooking the Slimmer way, and choosing sweet treats from Happy Moments. Now is the time for action.
  • Read the psychological texts daily without fail.
  • Note your thoughts in the book. You can even draw in it, making it your own!
  • Talk about Slimmer with your workmates, your friends, family, and everybody.
  • Think positively, think of the solution (Slimmer), feel good, and act. To change a situation–in this case, obesity–you musts not focus on the problem–that is, your excess body weight and your need to reduce it. Focus instead on the solution–the Slimmer nutrition system–and the expected results: your own ideal weight.

Am I the only that sees the above as the Diet Commandments? He might as well have written “thou shalt have no other diets before Slimmer.” With exhortations to proselytize (have your heard the good news of Slimmer?!) and daily devotionals this took on a very cult-ish feel to me and left a very bad taste in my mouth.

So while I might try out some more of the recipes, I will not be recommending the Slimmer nutrition system to anyone as a package deal. If you want to know how to make Bolognese for one–something not a lot of books could tell you–then you’ll find the recipes useful. I will continue to include more fruit and milk in my breakfasts, but that’s about where my relationship with Slimmer ends.

Baking the Low-FODMAP Way

Nibbles

As someone who very much enjoys cookies, cakes and other confections (I was a pastry chef, after all) this whole no wheat thing really had me concerned–especially when so many gluten-free baked goods are gritty or crumbly or just plain miss the mark. And since we started the testing portion just after Thanksgiving, I wanted to make sure I could make desserts and sweets that family and coworkers would enjoy that were also safe for me.

It was, thankfully, a lot easier than I thought it would be, and it’s mainly due to a book I’ve mentioned before: the Favorite Brand Name Gluten-Free 3 Books in 1 put out by Publications International Ltd. As I mentioned before, I picked it up on the discount rack of Marshalls or TJ Maxx, so it might be tough to find in your regular store, but if you see it, it’s definitely worth picking up.

That said, here’s the two most important things I got from that book: replacement flour blends, one for quick breads and cooking making, and one for yeast breads.

Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend

1 cup White Rice Flour
1 cup Sorghum Flour
1 cup Tapioca Flour/Starch
1 cup Arrowroot
1 cup Coconut Flour

Mix together and store in an air-tight container. Refrigerate if you bake infrequently.

Gluten-Free Flour Blend for Breads

1 cup Brown Rice Flour
1 cup Sorghum Flour
1 cup Tapioca Flour
1 cup Arrowroot
3/4 cup Millet Flour
1/3 cup Instant Mashed Potato Flakes

Mix together and store in an air-tight container. Refrigerate if you bake infrequently.

The original recipes list cornstarch but I use arrowroot because it’s easier for more people to digest and it dissolves and thickens faster, so I like to have it on hand anyway. You can use almond flour in place of coconut flour if you’re just looking for gluten-free, but almonds were recently found to be even higher in FODMAPs that originally thought, so really should be used sparingly. Same goes for bean flours–Bob’s Red Mill, for instance, has an all-purpose gluten-free baking mix but it’s primarily bean-based, which would make it high in FODMAPs, and not a good option for this particular lifestyle.

The thing about these flour blends and why they work is that each ingredient performs a certain function that wheat flour does on it’s own. The grains alone (rice, sorghum, millet) won’t really give you the same results without the addition of some sort of starch (tapioca, arrowroot, cornstarch) and even those two components together aren’t doing much in the way of protein (which the nut flours contribute). The other benefit to these blends is that no one ingredient takes center stage in either texture or flavor. So even though coconut flour tends to be very coconutty on it’s own, when it’s in the blend it’s not very noticeable, and when the baked goods are finished you can hardly tell it’s there at all (unless you’ve got sensitive taste buds, like me).

What about commercially available blends? So far the only gluten-free and Low-FODMAP flour blend I’ve been satisfied with is Gluten-Free Bisquik, and even then it tends to be a little more on the gritty side than I prefer. More times than not I use the blends above and have far better results than any of the mixes or pre-fab products I’ve tested.

collection of Bob's Red Mill products on a kitchen counter

Not all of these go into my flour blends, but many do!

Now, when I go to put together batches of these flours, it tends to look like a Bob’s Red Mill love-fest on the counter. Simply put, they are the best resource for these specialty flours and I’ve been known to hunt through 4 grocery stores to find all the components I need on any given shopping trip. That said, they are not the only resource for certain flours as I’ve recently discovered that our local Indian market carries bags of white rice and millet flours for a fraction of the cost of BRM. Granted, BRM takes every precaution to prevent cross-contamination of their flours and other products so if you’re concerned about that, stick to them. But if you’re less concerned about being strictly gluten-free (as gluten itself is not a FODMAP), then that might be an option for you. Plus, they carry powdered coconut milk, which is fabulous if you’re wanting a substitute for powdered milk that is lactose-free and isn’t heavy on the soy. (I’ve searched for a good powdered rice milk but all the ones I’ve found have FOS or other high-FODMAP additives.)

There’s one other thing you need in order to successfully bake gluten-free and/or Low-FODMAP: Xanthum or Guar Gum. Gums get a certain amount of smack talked about them, but they are the best way to prevent the crumbly, mealy texture so common in wheat-free baked goods. Xanthum gum is usually made from corn while guar gum comes from a bean. Both are used in such small amounts that neither are likely to impact digestion to any large degree, but use whichever you feel most comfortable with. I use xanthum gum because I had it on hand from a previous ice cream experiment (it’s commonly found on low-fat or fat-free dairy products to improve texture, though too much will make the end product more slippery than anything else).

The general rule I follow when working with a new recipe or substituting the above flour blends is this:

  • For Yeast Breads or Pizza Dough use 1 tsp of Xanthum Gum per cup of replacement flour
  • For Cakes, Muffins, and other Quick Breads use 1/2 tsp of Xanthum Gum per cup of replacement flour
  • For Cookies or Bars use up to 1/2 tsp of Xanthum Gum per cup of flour

I didn’t write down where I found that but it’s come in handy as I’ve converted old recipes to my new lifestyle. Xanthum gum is also the only ingredient I keep in the freezer to preserve it as it’s one of the more expensive ingredients and gets used up so slowly.

Did I succeed that first Christmas in making delectable goodies for friends and family? Yes. So much so that most didn’t realized they were eating anything out of the ordinary. I’ve continued to bake with these flour blends, and use them in stove-top preparations like roux and gravies, for the last half a year and my friends routinely comment that if the commercial products came out like mine, no one would mind going gluten-free (or whatever) when necessary.

Confection with confidence!